red tide

noun

: seawater discolored by the presence of large numbers of dinoflagellates (as of the genera Karenia, Gymnodinium, and Alexandrium) which typically produce a toxin poisonous especially to many forms of marine vertebrate life and to humans who consume contaminated shellfish compare saxitoxin

Examples of red tide in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Some of us are floating on top of the water like it’s been a red tide. Amanda Rosa, Miami Herald, 12 May 2026 In California, the majority of red tides occur between early spring and late summer, according to the California Sea Grant. Alexiah Syrai Olsen, Sacbee.com, 4 May 2026 While there, he was exposed to a red tide (caused by algae) while cleaning up after a hurricane. Beth Mole, ArsTechnica, 1 May 2026 The next year, discharges from Lake Okeechobee into the coastal estuaries fueled algal blooms that blanketed the bays in cyanobacteria and red tide. Michael Adno, Rolling Stone, 3 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for red tide

Word History

First Known Use

1904, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of red tide was in 1904

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Cite this Entry

“Red tide.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/red%20tide. Accessed 1 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

red tide

noun
: seawater discolored and made poisonous by the presence of large numbers of dinoflagellates

Medical Definition

red tide

noun
: a large area of seawater discolored by the presence of large numbers of dinoflagellates (as of the genera Karenia, Gymnodinium, and Alexandrium) which typically produce toxins poisonous especially to many forms of vertebrate marine life and to humans who consume contaminated shellfish
In simple terms, a red tide is a dinoflagellate population explosion, caused when certain species "bloom," or multiply many times faster than usual.Ellen Girardeau
Red tides, the blooms of toxic Karenia brevis algae that appear almost every year in Florida, often lasting for months and turning the ocean red, may be dangerous to asthma sufferers—even if they don't go swimming.Nicholas Bakalar
see brevetoxin, saxitoxin, shellfish poisoning

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